Kukula kwa Zomera ku China

1. Kuyambitsa makampani opangira mbewu
Chomera Chomera chimatanthawuza chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa ndi kutengeka kolowera ndikuyika gawo limodzi kapena zingapo zogwira ntchito muzomera popanda kusintha mawonekedwe azinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kudzera mum'zigawo zakuthupi ndi zamankhwala komanso kupatukana ndi zosungunulira zoyenera kapena njira. Chomera Chotsitsa ndi chinthu chofunikira chapakatikati, chakhala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya ndi zakumwa, zokometsera, zamankhwala, zamankhwala, zopatsa thanzi, zodzoladzola, zowonjezera chakudya ndi mafakitale ena.

Malinga ndi "2021 China Plant Extract Industry Analysis Report - Industry scale and Development Planning Trend" . Pakali pano, pali mitundu yoposa 300 ya m'zigawo za mafakitale, zomwe zingathe kugawidwa mu Phytochemicals, Standardized Extracts ndi Ratio Extracts monga momwe zilili ndi zigawo zogwira ntchito za Acids, Polyphenols, Polysaccharides, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, etc.

2. Kusanthula masikelo a katundu wamakampani aku China ochotsa mbewu
Ndi ubwino wa zomera zolemera, makampani opanga zomera ku China anayamba kuyambika m'zaka za m'ma 1990, ndipo mabizinesi ambiri aku China anayamba kutumiza zokolola za zomera ku mayiko a ku Ulaya ndi America.
Ndi kusintha kwa moyo waumunthu, lingaliro la kubwerera ku chilengedwe lalimbikitsidwa. Zakudya, mankhwala, thanzi ndi zodzoladzola zikuchulukirachulukira zobiriwira, zachilengedwe komanso zopanda kuipitsa. Zomera zamasamba zimakhala ndi malo akulu otukuka komanso chiyembekezo chamsika kunyumba ndi kunja. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa maulamuliro akunja, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wotulutsa mbewu ukuyembekezeka kufika madola mabiliyoni 59.4 pofika 2025. Monga gawo lofunikira lazinthu zopangira mbewu, China idakwanitsabe kukula bwino panthawi ya mliri, makamaka pamsika waku US.

Pakufunidwa kwamakampani akumunsi, makampani opanga mankhwala amafunikira gawo lalikulu kwambiri, kutsatiridwa ndi chakudya, mafakitale odzola. Mu 2018, 45.23%/25%/22.63%/7.14% ya zotulutsa zaku China zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mumankhwala/chakudya/zodzola/zopangira zina, motsatana.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Chinese Customs, kuchuluka kwa zotulutsa zogulitsa kunja kudafikira madola 2.372 biliyoni aku US mu 2019, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa 13.35% kuyambira 2010 mpaka 2019. madola, kukwera kwa 3.6% chaka ndi chaka, ndipo voliyumu yotumiza kunja inali matani 96,000, kukwera ndi 11.0% chaka ndi chaka.

Zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi netiweki ya kafukufukuyu zikuwonetsa. Mu 2020, kugulitsa kwa China zopangira mbewu kumsika waku North America kudakwera ndi 36.8% pamtengo ndi 49.7% kuchuluka. Kuchuluka kwa zotulutsa zamafuta zomwe zidatumizidwa ku United States mu 2020 zinali madola 610 miliyoni aku US, kukwera ndi 35.8% chaka chilichonse, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zogulitsa kunja kunali matani 24,000, kukwera ndi 48.8% chaka ndi chaka. United States ikadali msika waukulu kwambiri wotumizira kunja kwazinthu zopangira mbewu, kutsatiridwa ndi Japan ndi Indonesia, zomwe zimawerengera 13.91%, 8.56% ndi 5.40% yazogulitsa kunja konse mu 2019, motsatana.

3. Kusanthula mkhalidwe wamakampani
Monga gawo lazaumoyo, makampani opanga zokolola akadali msika womwe ukukulirakulira. Pakadali pano, makampani aku China otulutsa mbewu ali ndi malonda apamwamba, ndipo pali mabizinesi ambiri mkati mwamakampaniwo, koma kukula kwake ndi kosiyana, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mafakitale nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotsika. Pali mitundu yambiri yazomera, ndipo mitundu yopitilira 300 yalowa m'zigawo zamakampani. Msika wamsika wamtundu umodzi ndi pafupifupi 10 miliyoni mpaka mabiliyoni angapo a yuan. Chifukwa cha kukula kochepa kwa msika wamtundu umodzi, pali mabizinesi ochepa omwe ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira pamsika wa chinthu chilichonse. Mabizinesi otsogola amatha kukulitsa msika wawo mwachangu chifukwa cha zabwino zake, ukadaulo, kasamalidwe ndi zina zotero, ndi zinthu zambiri zochulukirapo zimalowa pang'onopang'ono mumsika wampikisano wokhazikika kapena oligopoly.

Pakadali pano, pali mabizinesi opitilira 2000 omwe akugwira ntchito yopanga mbewu ku China, ambiri omwe ali ndi sikelo yaying'ono, ukadaulo wochepa komanso kasamalidwe, mitundu yochepa ya kupanga ndi kugulitsa, komanso ndende yamakampani otsika. Wangwiro monga malamulo makampani, akupanga zomera, specifications muyezo, ndi ogula pa kusintha kwa zofunika khalidwe, ndi zomera Tingafinye makampani pang'onopang'ono kuchokera otsika malire mpikisano wachisokonezo, kulowa kudalira khalidwe, teknoloji lotengeka siteji benign chitukuko, mbiri yabwino mtundu, luso luso. luso lazopangapanga, mphamvu yayikulu yamabizinesi otsogola pampikisano, kupititsa patsogolo gawo la msika mosalekeza, Kutsogolera chitukuko chathanzi komanso chokhazikika chamakampani.